Is there a higher incidence of comorbid autoimmune diseases among people with vitiligo?

Vitiligo is an autoimmune disease in which patches of skin lose their color when the immune system attacks the skin cells that produce melanin. The progression and speed of color loss vary from one person to the next, and it can impact any body area including hair and eyes. Although there is treatment for repigmentation of the areas affected by vitiligo, there is no cure for this disease.

A study published in the Archives of Dermatological Research revealed that individuals with vitiligo, particularly the elderly and women, have a higher likelihood of other autoimmune diseases, compared to the general population.

The researchers studied 39,173 patients with a diagnosis of vitiligo (mean age, 52.3; 51.7% female), and approximately 17.7% of them also had at least one other autoimmune disease. Among them, 0.69% (273 patients) were diagnosed with three or more autoimmune diseases. The most prevalent autoimmune comorbidities observed in patients with vitiligo included type 1 diabetes (4.5%), rheumatoid arthritis (2.8%), and systemic lupus erythematosus (2.5%).

Do you have any other health conditions or comorbidities that accompany your autoimmune disease? Share your story by making a short video below (with an option to anonymize the video).

"Equity In Action" at the RARE Health Equity Forum
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